How the Alexander Technique Works
putting the principles into action.

Distinguishing Features

The fundamental difference between the Alexander Technique and everything else is that the Alexander Technique gives full weight to the fact of unreliable kinaesthesia.

Everything else either ignores the fact of unreliable kinaesthesia or pretends to recognise it but ends up merely pay lip service. In contrast, The Alexander Technique starts by recognising the fact of unreliable kinaesthesia — and then goes on to deal with that problem.

Once recognised, nothing worthwhile can be gained by sticking one’s head in the sand and pretending the problem isn’t there.

Implications of Debauched Kinaesthesia

Since your kinaesthetic sense is not trustworthy, your teacher is not going to allow you to use feeling as your guide to correct movement. As a general rule, whatever you feel you need to do in order to make your movement work, if you do that thing, you will remain stuck in your old ways. Your debauched kinaesthesia will bind you like a slave to all that is wrong with your movement.

Example: as you stand up out of a chair you will probably feel the need to push with your legs. As long as you continue to push with your legs every time you stand up, you will never realise the ease and economy of effort that comes from not pushing.

“But I must push or I’ll end up toppling forward onto the floor, won’t I?”
No, really no — but how can I realistically expect you to believe that until you’ve done it yourself?

Necessity for Repetition

Expect to have these basic principles drummed into you again and again during your lessons.

If you begin to feel a bit silly taking so long to grasp a few very simple concepts, remember that you are in good company. Anybody who has a debauched kinaesthetic sense — and that’s most people (if anything the more intelligent and better educated are often the worst) — anybody is going to find it very difficult really to get their head round this work.

Trust Your Teacher

The actual course of an Alexander lesson may be very different with different teachers. The important point is that these methods are devoted to lending you the experience of what happens when you don’t react in your habitual way. Only then do you stand any chance of finding out that that non-reaction does not lead to the disaster you so confidently expected. Rather, it leads to an amazing discovery: all that “essential” doing was actually preventing you from moving in a much easier, lighter and more effective way! If the methodology seems strange, it is because it has to be: reality is not as you imagined it. Trust your teacher.

Guidance …

One vital tool the Alexander teacher uses is a pair of “non-doing” hands. With those hands, the teacher guides you away from your habitual reactions to your situation. You are guided away from your habitual “knee-jerk” responses towards a new way, a new means: a means whereby much that was previously impossible becomes very possible indeed. The teacher can only do this, however, if you are determined not to allow the habitual “right” thing to take over while you are being guided: however wrong a guided movement seems, you must doggedly refuse to correct it. Only so is it possible for you to wean yourself away from habitual reactions long enough to discover that they are not what you thought they were.

and Individual Work

Now you can see the vital importance of individual lessons. Since patient repetition of this type of experience is essential to building the confidence to leave your habits behind, a group class is really only as good as whatever individual hands-on attention you receive during it. No teacher has more than one pair of hands or one pair of eyes!

Exercises? No Exercises!

An exercise, like any other movement, can only be performed using your existing habitual reactions. Since the nature of those reactions is your problem, trying to correct them by means of exercises is a case of the blind leading the blind. In place of exercises and trying to “do it right”, you are taught to inhibit your habitual wrong responses — so allowing the right, reflex ones the chance to work unimpeded.

What You Achieve

A course of Alexander lessons should achieve two things:–

  1. It should leave you with a more reliable kinaesthesia so that, without even thinking about it, you begin to move effortlessly and more fluently than you now do. You gradually stop causing yourself all those problems you had and couldn’t sort out in any other way.
  2. Even more important than your immediate results, you learn how to exert a more conscious control of your habitual reactions. You become able to continue your own re-education towards an ever more reliable kinaesthesia.

This is in stark contrast to the usual downwards spiral of bad habits and all that means for the quality of life as one grows older. I personally feel that I have been growing younger and younger ever since I first had lessons 33 years ago.

The other articles in this category are here:‒

Personal Coaching by Philip Pawley

If you want to get the best kind of help, come to me for an introductory lesson in Liverpool.

If you’re too far away, then the next best thing is to get personal lessons and advice from me online at Repoise.com, my on-line school. (Both far-away and local pupils use Repoise).

In more detail:–

If you’re in Liverpool (or can get to Liverpool)

  1. There’s nothing better than individual lessons. My practice is at 37 Hope Street, Liverpool L1. Ring me on 0151 708 6172 to book an initial consultation and first lesson. (Leave your number so I can get back to you).
  2. If you’re short of funds, you can still have first class training from me — though it will require a little more work on your part.

    The thing to do is have an individual, in-person lesson just once a month. That will entitle you to also get regular on-line lessons from me through Repoise. That way, you have the best of both worlds: in-person lessons and very regular, even daily, on-line Personal Coaching by Philip Pawley from me. That’s a real bargain because Repoise costs the equivalent of three lessons a year to everyone else.

    Ring me on 0151 708 6172 if you want to arrange this.

  3. I occasionally run group lessons. If you’re interested in these, go here for details.

If you’re further away and can’t get to Liverpool

  1. There’s still nothing better than individual lessons. Here’s where you can find a teacher near you in the UK or elsewhere
  2. I suggest you also get direct day-to-day guidance from me by joining Repoise.

    If you’re having plain Alexander Technique lessons from someone else, you still need to discover the Smiling Back Method of the Alexander Technique. You’ll get a lot more out of your lessons when you do.



“Back in Action”
Guiding your way to a pain-free back.
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  2. Get the newest article every Wednesday by subscribing to “Back in Action” Subscribe to “Back in Action”
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    “The Hows & Whys of Semi-Supine”

    This 23-page booklet is indispensable to anyone serious about getting a stronger pain-free back — and it’s free

Book image. “The Hows & Whys of Semi-Supine” by Philip Pawley. Including: The little-understood real reason why Semi-Supine is so important - Detailed instructions on how and when to lie down - Persuade your boss to beg you to take rests at work.
Medical Proof

Medical Study proves lasting effectiveness of the Alexander Technique for low back pain.

British Medical Journal video on the Alexander Technique

Published in the prestigious British Medical Journal on 19 August 2008, this randomised controlled medical trial compares Alexander Technique lessons, exercise and massage for chronic and recurrent back pain.

Clients’ Stories
Jean kept falling over after a hip replacement
Lady with a Hip Replacement

“My teacher is Philip Pawley and I can thoroughly recommend him: he’s patient, kind and knows what he’s doing. He’s given me a new life.”

Rob is a yoga teacher
Yoga Teacher

“My interest in the Technique came from my interest in yoga. At the time when I heard about it, I thought that this would be a useful thing for me to learn — just a development of what I understood yoga to be.”

Margery was disabled by osteoporosis
Lady with Osteoporosis

“Since starting with the Alexander Technique, it has boosted my confidence tremendously. It does so much more besides just helping you with the osteoporosis.”

Caroline is an opera singer
Opera Singer

“I have got enormous benefit out of a series of thirty-minute sessions with Philip Pawley. My whole stance has improved and I’m singing better.”

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